Friday, 23 September 2016

Halliday 

– Regulatory: Language used to influence the behavior of others. Concerned with persuading / commanding / requesting other people to do things you want.

*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*
'Look'-imperative


– Interactional: Language used to develop social relationships and ease the process of interaction. Concerned with the phatic dimension of talk.

*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*
'yes I course you can mummy!'

– Personal: Language used to express the personal preferences and identity of the speaker. Sometimes referred to as the ‘Here I am!’ function – announcing oneself to the world.

*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*
'I cutting round the edge!'


– Representational: Language used to exchange information. Concerned with relaying or requesting information.

*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*
'



– Heuristic: Language used to learn and explore the environment. Child uses language to learn; this may be questions and answers, or the kind of running commentary that frequently accompanies children’s play.

*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*



– Imaginative: Language used to explore the imagination. May also accompany play as children create imaginary worlds, or may arise from storytelling.
*EXAMPLE FROM TEXT*
'




Dore language development 

FUNCTION
EXAMPLE
LABELLING
Naming or identifying a person, object or experience
REPEATING
Echoing something spoken by an adult speaker
ANSWERING
Giving a direct response to an utterance from another speaker
REQUESTING ACTION
Demanding food, drink, toy, assistance etc
CALLING
Attracting attention by shouting
GREETING
Pretty self explanatory
PROTESTING
Objecting to requests etc
PRACTISING
Using and repeating language when no adult is present

Friday, 16 September 2016

Child Language Acquisition



Stage 1: 
Babbling- this occurs when an individual is between 6-8 months old
This is when infants start to utter/mumble unrecognizable words which hold different meanings. 
Stage 2: 
One word or holophrastic stage- this occurs when the child is 9-18 months old
This is where infants can state an object but never include cohesion (and, but, or)
Stage 3:
Two word stage- this will happen when the child is 18-9 months 
The closed classes in English include pronouns, determiners, conjunctions, and prepositions, a child does not use this within their language 
Stage 4:
Telegraphic stage or early-mulitwood stage- when a child is aged 24-30 months this will happen
Stage 5:
Later multi-wood stage- this stage appears at 30 months+ 




Bibliography

(http://www.ling.upenn.edu/courses/Fall_2015/ling001/acquisition.html) accessed 16/09/16 
(http://www.ling.upenn.edu/courses/Fall_1998/ling001/acq.html) accessed 16/09/16